rockpowerbusinessgroup

Family Reunification Visas

Reuniting Families Across Borders with Legal, Structured, and Reliable Support

🧭 What is a Family Reunification Visa?

A Family Reunification Visa allows foreign nationals to legally join their family members who are studying, working, or permanently residing abroad. It serves as a pathway for spouses, children, parents, or dependents to legally reside and sometimes work or study in the destination country.
Each country defines β€œfamily” differently and has unique requirements, processing times, and obligations for both the sponsor and the applicant.

🌍 Country-by-Country Family Reunification Visa Guide

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States – F2, I-130, K-1, and IR/CR Categories

1. F-2 Visa (For Dependents of F-1 Students)

Who can apply:

  • Spouse and unmarried children under 21 of an F-1 student

Key Points:

  • F-2 spouses cannot work
  • Children can attend school in the U.S.
  • Must show financial support from the F-1 student or sponsor
2. I-130 Petition – Family-Sponsored Immigration (Green Card)

Who can apply:

  • Spouses, children, parents, and siblings of U.S. citizens
  • Spouses and unmarried children of green card holders

Categories:

  • IR1/CR1: Spouse of a U.S. citizen
  • IR2: Child of a U.S. citizen
  • F2A/F2B: For permanent residents sponsoring family

Application Process:

  1. U.S. citizen or green card holder files Form I-130
  2. USCIS processes and forwards to NVC (National Visa Center)
  3. Applicant completes DS-260 and attends interview at U.S. Embassy

Average Processing Time:

12–24 months depending on case type and country

Work Authorization:

Available once permanent residency is granted (or after arrival on immigrant visa)

Age Limits:

  • Children under 21 for IR2
  • No age limit for spouses or parents
3. K-1 Visa – FiancΓ©(e) Visa

Purpose:

  • For U.S. citizens bringing their fiancΓ©(e) to marry within 90 days

Eligibility:

  • Proof of real relationship
  • Both must be legally free to marry
  • Must marry within 90 days of entry

Leads to:

Adjustment of status to permanent resident (green card)

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada – Family Class Sponsorship

Who can sponsor:

  • Canadian citizens or permanent residents
  • Must be 18+ and financially able to support the family member

Who can be sponsored:

  • Spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner
  • Dependent children (under 22)
  • Parents or grandparents
  • Orphaned siblings or nieces/nephews in rare cases

Eligibility Requirements:

  • Proof of relationship (marriage certificate, communication, photos)
  • No criminal or immigration violations
  • Sponsor must not have defaulted on prior sponsorships or government assistance

Processing Time:

  • Spouse/partner: 8–12 months
  • Parents/grandparents: May take longer (2 years+ under Super Visa)

Work Authorization:

  • Spouses being sponsored from within Canada may apply for an Open Work Permit

Financial Requirement:

  • No income requirement for sponsoring a spouse/child
  • Minimum income applies for parents/grandparents

Age Range:

  • Spouse: 18+
  • Children: under 22 (or older if dependent due to disability)

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia – Partner & Family Visas

1. Partner Visas (Subclasses 820/801 or 309/100)

Who can apply:

  • Spouse or de facto partner of an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen

Eligibility:

  • Must prove a genuine, committed relationship
  • Can apply onshore (820) or offshore (309)
  • Two-stage process: temporary partner visa β†’ permanent residency

Work Rights:

  • Full work rights granted with temporary visa

Processing Time:

  • 12 to 24 months, depending on stream
2. Child Visa (Subclass 101 / 802)

Eligibility:

  • Child must be under 18 (or up to 25 if full-time student)
  • Must be sponsored by a parent who is a citizen or PR
  • Biological, adopted, or stepchildren are eligible
3. Parent Visa (Subclass 103 / 143 / 804)

Eligibility:

  • Sponsored by a child who is a citizen/PR
  • Must meet balance-of-family test (majority of children live in Australia)
  • Long queues; faster under Contributory Parent Visa with higher fee

Age Limits:

  • No age limit for most categories, but health and financial tests apply

πŸ‡ͺπŸ‡Ί Schengen Area (Europe) – Family Reunification Visa

Countries Covered: France, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, etc.

Eligibility:

  • Immediate family of legal residents or citizens
  • Must have residence permit or EU citizenship

Common Requirements:

  • Proof of relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificate)
  • Proof of sponsor’s legal residence or citizenship
  • Adequate housing and income
  • Health insurance
  • Language integration (required in Germany & France)

Processing Time:

3–9 months depending on the country and case complexity

Family Members Allowed:

  • Spouse/partner
  • Children under 18 (some allow up to 21 or older if dependent)

Residence Permits:

Granted upon arrival; often renewable annually Work and study rights are generally included

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡ͺ United Arab Emirates (Dubai) – UAE Family Visa

Who Can Sponsor Family:

  • UAE residents earning above a certain income threshold
  • Generally AED 4,000–5,000 monthly salary minimum (varies)

Eligible Family Members:

  • Spouse
  • Children (sons under 18, daughters until marriage)
  • Parents (with higher salary requirement)

Sponsorship Requirements:

  • Tenancy contract (Ejari)
  • Employment contract and salary slip
  • Medical fitness test (for adult dependents)
  • Emirates ID application

Processing Time:

1–3 weeks after documentation approval

Validity:

1–2 years, renewable

Work Rights:

  • Spouses may apply for a work permit if offered employment
  • Children under sponsorship cannot work unless on student/work visa

How We Support You

At Rock Power Business Group, we offer full-service support for family reunification cases, including:
  • Relationship documentation support
  • Embassy-specific requirements guidance
  • Translation and notarization of legal documents
  • Application submission and follow-up
  • Interview coaching (where applicable)
  • Post-arrival integration and settlement services